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Question 17N.3.HL.TZ0.03

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Date November 2017 Marks available [Maximum mark: 4] Reference code 17N.3.HL.TZ0.03
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Describe, State Question number 03 Adapted from N/A
03.
[Maximum mark: 4]
17N.3.HL.TZ0.03
(a)

The Hershey and Chase experiment supported DNA as the hereditary material. Describe the experiment.

[3]

Markscheme

a. radioactive isotopes used to label viruses/bacteriophages/phages

b. proteins labelled with radioactive sulphur/35S and DNA labelled with radioactive
phosphorous/32P

c. phage infects bacterium

d. only viral DNA enters bacterium «viral coat/capsid/shell do not»

e. parts of phage remaining outside bacterial cell are removed

    OR

    bacteria are separated from phage parts «by centrifuge»

f. bacteria contain the labelled/radioactive DNA

[Max 3 Marks]

(b)

Some regions of DNA act as telomeres or produce tRNA. State one other function of DNA sequences that do not code for protein.

[1]

Markscheme

a. regulate gene expression

b. act as promoter

c. role in chromosome pairing/crossing over/recombination

d. introns

OWTTE

[Max 1 Mark]