DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 18M.2.HL.TZ1.7c
Date | May 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 7] | Reference code | 18M.2.HL.TZ1.7c |
Level | HL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | c | Adapted from | N/A |
c.
[Maximum mark: 7]
18M.2.HL.TZ1.7c
(c)
Explain how organic compounds are transported within plants.
[7]
Markscheme
a. transported in/translocated in/loaded into phloem
b. in sieve tubes
c. by mass flow
d. from sources to sinks
e. from leaves/other example of source to roots/other example of sink
f. loading (of sugars/organic compounds) by active transport
g. cause high concentration of solutes (in phloem/sieve tubes)
h. water uptake (in phloem/sieve tubes) by osmosis/water diffuses into phloem
i. rise in (hydrostatic) pressure at source (in phloem)
j. creates a (hydrostatic) pressure gradient/higher pressure in source than sink
k. flow can be in either direction/bidirectional
