DP Biology (last assessment 2024)

Test builder »

Question 18M.3.HL.TZ1.3

Select a Test
Date May 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 5] Reference code 18M.3.HL.TZ1.3
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term Evaluate, Suggest Question number 3 Adapted from N/A
3.
[Maximum mark: 5]
18M.3.HL.TZ1.3

Transpiration in plants can be measured using a bubble potometer or a mass potometer.

(a)

Suggest a possible research question that could be investigated using a potometer.

[2]

Markscheme

a. the research question identifies the independent variables 

b. the research question identifies the dependent variable/derived value 

c. the research question identifies the organism tested 

If several variables are given, mark the first one only.

Examples:

a. Effect of changing/increasing wind/temperature/light/humidity/surface area/comparing different species

b. accept transpiration rate

c. accept common names.

(b)

Evaluate the limitations of using a potometer in the investigation you suggested in (a).

[3]

Markscheme

a. not all of the water taken up by the plant is used for transpiration 

b. some water taken up might be used for photosynthesis/ cell turgidity 

c. (bubble) potometer measures rate of water uptake (not transpiration directly)
OR
bubble in potometer may expand due to changes in temperature/pressure

d. (cut) plant/twig gets damaged/may not survive 

e. conditions in a lab are not equivalent to those in nature/ difficult to change only one abiotic factor 

f. difficult to extrapolate values from a twig to whole plant