DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 19N.2.HL.TZ0.b
Date | November 2019 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 1] | Reference code | 19N.2.HL.TZ0.b |
Level | HL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Identify | Question number | b | Adapted from | N/A |
b.
[Maximum mark: 1]
19N.2.HL.TZ0.b
The black-legged tick (Ixodes scapularis) is an arthropod which sucks blood from humans and other mammals. It is encountered mainly in wooded and semi-wooded areas. Some ticks can be infected by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. When a tick bites a human, the bacterium is often introduced, causing Lyme disease. Lyme disease is a public health problem in North America and, if left untreated, can cause important neurological impairment. The diagram represents the two-year life cycle of a tick.
[Source: Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies / Leslie Tumblety]
Using information from the text, identify one possible simple treatment for Lyme disease.
[1]
Markscheme
antibiotics / named antibiotics ✔
