DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 23M.2.SL.TZ1.a
Date | May 2023 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 3] | Reference code | 23M.2.SL.TZ1.a |
Level | SL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | a | Adapted from | N/A |
a.
[Maximum mark: 3]
23M.2.SL.TZ1.a
Explain how the pancreas cell carries out its function, with reference to three organelles visible in the diagram.
[3]
Markscheme
- genes for digestive enzymes are transcribed in the nucleus;
- rough ER/ribosomes produces/synthesizes enzymes/proteins;
- mitochondrion produces ATP to provide energy for protein/enzyme production;
-
Golgi apparatus/body processes enzymes/proteins
OR
Golgi apparatus/body packages enzymes into vesicles; -
vesicles carry enzymes to (plasma) membrane
OR
vesicles secrete enzymes by exocytosis;
Function must be attached to the name of the organelle to earn the mark.
Credit may be given for named pancreatic enzyme for mp-a or mp-b
Examiners report
The role of the mitochondria and Golgi body or ribosomes was often given, but other organelles were not.
Vacuoles were mixed up with vesicles.
