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Question 18N.2.SL.TZ0.1e

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Date November 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 18N.2.SL.TZ0.1e
Level SL Paper 2 Time zone TZ0
Command term Explain Question number e Adapted from N/A
e.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.2.SL.TZ0.1e

Trends in tobacco smoking and mortality due to lung cancer were measured in male and female smokers aged 35 to 59 living in the United Kingdom from 1950 to 2000. The first graph represents the proportion of smokers in the population. The second graph represents the mortality rate (deaths per year per 100 000 people) from lung cancer.

 

The incidence of lung cancer in 75-year-old males was studied comparing current smokers, former smokers and non-smokers.

(e)

Explain evidence from the data in the table that could be used to persuade a smoker to give up smoking.

[2]

Markscheme

a. incidence of lung cancer decreases the earlier the smoker gives up smoking ✔

b. continuing smoking increases incidence of lung cancer ✔

c. after 30 years of not smoking the risk of lung cancer is low/similar to non-smokers ✔

 

Accept vice versa