DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 23M.3.SL.TZ1.10

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Date May 2023 Marks available [Maximum mark: 4] Reference code 23M.3.SL.TZ1.10
Level SL Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term Deduce, Outline, Write Question number 10 Adapted from N/A
10.
[Maximum mark: 4]
23M.3.SL.TZ1.10

Biofuels can be synthesized or converted to make them more usable.

(a)

Write the equation for the fermentation of glucose, C6H12O6, to produce ethanol.

[1]

Markscheme

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2 ✓

(b)

Deduce the equation for the reaction of the triglyceride shown with methanol.

[2]

Markscheme

ester product ✓

glycerol AND correct balancing ✓

(c)

Outline the essential feature needed for a molecule to convert light energy into chemical energy. 

[1]

Markscheme

conjugated bonds/alternating C=C bonds/delocalized electrons/bonding ✓

 

Accept ‘alternating single and double bonds’.

Do not accept ‘many double bonds’.