DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 19M.2.hl.TZ1.d(i)
Date | May 2019 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 19M.2.hl.TZ1.d(i) |
Level | hl | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Calculate | Question number | d(i) | Adapted from | N/A |
d(i).
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.2.hl.TZ1.d(i)
This question is about sodium and its compounds.
The Born-Haber cycle for sodium oxide is shown (not to scale).
Calculate values for the following changes using section 8 of the data booklet.
ΔHatomisation (Na) = 107 kJ mol−1
ΔHatomisation (O) = 249 kJ mol−1
O2(g) → O2- (g):
Na (s) → Na+ (g):
[2]
Markscheme
O2(g) → O2- (g)
«ΔHatomisation (O) + 1st EA + 2nd EA = 249 k Jmol−1 − 141 kJmol−1 + 753 kJmol−1 =» «+»861 «kJmol−1» [✔]
Na (s) → Na+ (g)
«ΔHatomisation (Na) + 1st IE = 107 kJmol−1 + 496 kJmol−1 =» «+»603 «kJmol−1» [✔]
Examiners report
Good performance with typical error being in the calculation for the first equation, ½O2 (g) → O2− (g), where the value for the first electron affinity of oxygen was left out.
