DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 19M.2.hl.TZ1.b(i)

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Date May 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 3] Reference code 19M.2.hl.TZ1.b(i)
Level hl Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Draw Question number b(i) Adapted from N/A
b(i).
[Maximum mark: 3]
19M.2.hl.TZ1.b(i)

This question is about the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

Hydrogen peroxide decomposes to water and oxygen when a catalyst such as potassium iodide, KI, is added.


2H2O2 (aq)  KI (aq) O2 (g) + 2H2O (l)

In a laboratory experiment solutions of potassium iodide and hydrogen peroxide were mixed and the volume of oxygen generated was recorded. The volume was adjusted to 0 at t = 0.

The data for the first trial is given below.

Plot a graph on the axes below and from it determine the average rate of
formation of oxygen gas in cm3 O2 (g) s−1.

Average rate of reaction:

[3]

Markscheme

points correctly plotted     [✔]

best fit line AND extended through (to) the origin   [✔]

Average rate of reaction:
«slope (gradient) of line =» 0.022 «cm3 O2 (g) s−1»   [✔]

 

Note: Accept range 0.020–0.024cm3 O2 (g) s−1.

Examiners report

Most candidates could plot a best fit line and find the slope to calculate an average rate of reaction.