DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 19M.3.hl.TZ2.b

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Date May 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 19M.3.hl.TZ2.b
Level hl Paper 3 Time zone TZ2
Command term Outline Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.3.hl.TZ2.b

Bromine and methanoic acid react in aqueous solution.

Br2 (aq) + HCOOH (aq) → 2Br (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + CO2 (g)

The reaction was monitored by measuring the volume of carbon dioxide produced as time
progressed.

Outline, with a reason, another property that could be monitored to measure the rate of this reaction.

[2]

Markscheme

ALTERNATIVE 1
colour  [✔]
Br2 /reactant is coloured «Br (aq) is not» [✔]

 

ALTERNATIVE 2
conductivity [✔]
greater/increased concentration of ions in products [✔]

Note: Do not accept “changes in temperature” or “number of bubbles”.

 

ALTERNATIVE 3
mass/pressure [✔]
gas is evolved/produced [✔]

Note: Do not accept “mass of products is less than mass of reactants”.

 

ALTERNATIVE 4
pH [✔]
methanoic acid is weak AND HBr is strong
OR
increase in [H+] [✔]

Examiners report

Majority of the candidates stated another property, which could be monitored correctly. The most common error was changes in temperature, which was stated by some candidates.