DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 20N.3.sl.TZ0.1a

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 20N.3.sl.TZ0.1a
Level sl Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Suggest Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 1]
20N.3.sl.TZ0.1a

In order to determine the oil content of different types of potato crisps (chips), a student weighed 5.00g of crushed crisps and mixed them with 20.0cm3 of non-polar solvent.

She assumed all the oil in the crisps dissolved in the solvent.

The student then filtered the mixture to remove any solids, and gently heated the solution on a hot plate to evaporate the solvent.

She measured the mass of the oil that remained from each type of crisps

(a)

Suggest why a non-polar solvent was needed.

[1]

Markscheme

oil is non-polar «and dissolves best in non-polar solvents»
OR
oil does not dissolve in polar solvents ✔

Do not accept “like dissolves like” only.

Examiners report

A well answered question where replies used all the alternatives provided. Very few candidates limited their answer to "like dissolves like" and while this expression was used most student elaborated with higher quality answer. Some common incorrect responses included students talking about dissolving the crisps (chips) or indicating the oil was a polar compound.