DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 21M.2.hl.TZ1.a

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Date May 2021 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 21M.2.hl.TZ1.a
Level hl Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Draw Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 2]
21M.2.hl.TZ1.a

Hydrogen peroxide can react with methane and oxygen to form methanol. This reaction can occur below 50°C if a gold nanoparticle catalyst is used.

The diagram shows the Maxwell-Boltzmann curve for the uncatalyzed reaction.

Draw a distribution curve at a lower temperature (T2) and show on the diagram how the addition of a catalyst enables the reaction to take place more rapidly than at T1.

[2]

Markscheme

curve higher AND to left of T1

new/catalysed Ea marked AND to the left of Ea of curve T1


Do not penalize curve missing a label, not passing exactly through the origin, or crossing x-axis after Ea.

Do not award M1 if curve drawn shows significantly more/less molecules/greater/smaller area under curve than curve 1.
Accept Ea drawn to T1 instead of curve drawn as long as to left of marked Ea.