DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 21N.2.sl.TZ0.4a(iii)
Date | November 2021 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 21N.2.sl.TZ0.4a(iii) |
Level | sl | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Justify, Suggest | Question number | a(iii) | Adapted from | N/A |
a(iii).
[Maximum mark: 2]
21N.2.sl.TZ0.4a(iii)
1-chloropentane reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide.
(a(iii))
Suggest, with a reason, why 1-iodopentane reacts faster than 1-chloropentane under the same conditions. Use section 11 of the data booklet for consistency.
[2]
Markscheme
bond enthalpy C–I lower than C–Cl
OR
C–I bond weaker than C–Cl ✔
«weaker bond» broken more easily/with less energy
OR
lower Ea «for weaker bonds» ✔
Accept the bond enthalpy values for C–I and C–Cl for M1.
