DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 22M.2.sl.TZ1.b

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Date May 2022 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 22M.2.sl.TZ1.b
Level sl Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Suggest Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
22M.2.sl.TZ1.b

Magnesium is a reactive metal often found in alloys.

Suggest an experiment that shows that magnesium is more reactive than zinc, giving the observation that would confirm this.

[2]

Markscheme

Alternative 1

put Mg in Zn2+(aq) ✔

Zn/«black» layer forms «on surface of Mg» ✔


Award [1 max] for “no reaction when Zn placed in Mg2+(aq)”.

 

Alternative 2

place both metals in acid ✔

bubbles evolve more rapidly from Mg
OR
Mg dissolves faster ✔

 

Alternative 3

construct a cell with Mg and Zn electrodes ✔

bulb lights up
OR
shows (+) voltage
OR
size/mass of Mg(s) decreases «over time»
OR
size/mass of Zn increases «over time»


Accept “electrons flow from Mg to Zn”.

Accept Mg is negative electrode/anode
OR
Zn is positive electrode/cathode


Accept other correct methods.

Examiners report

Many candidates gained some credit by suggesting voltaic cell or a displacement reaction, but most could not gain the second mark and the reason was often a failure to be able to differentiate between "what occurs" and "what is observed".