DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 18M.2.sl.TZ1.d

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Date May 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 18M.2.sl.TZ1.d
Level sl Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Justify, Predict Question number d Adapted from N/A
d.
[Maximum mark: 1]
18M.2.sl.TZ1.d

Urea, (H2N)2CO, is excreted by mammals and can be used as a fertilizer.

Urea can also be made by the direct combination of ammonia and carbon dioxide gases.

                                   2NH3(g) + CO2(g)  (H2N)2CO(g) + H2O(g)     ΔH < 0

Predict, with a reason, the effect on the equilibrium constant, Kc, when the temperature is increased.

[1]

Markscheme

«Kc» decreases AND reaction is exothermic

OR

«Kc» decreases AND ΔH is negative

OR

«Kc» decreases AND reverse/endothermic reaction is favoured

[1 mark]