DP Physics (last assessment 2024)
Question 18N.3.SL.TZ0.3b.ii
Date | November 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 1] | Reference code | 18N.3.SL.TZ0.3b.ii |
Level | SL | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Hence, Show that | Question number | b.ii | Adapted from | N/A |
b.ii.
[Maximum mark: 1]
18N.3.SL.TZ0.3b.ii
The diagram shows the axes for two inertial reference frames. Frame S represents the ground and frame S′ is a box that moves to the right relative to S with speed v.
When the origins of the two frames coincide all clocks show zero. At that instant a beam of light of speed c is emitted from the left wall of the box towards the right wall. The box has proper length L. Consider the event E = light arrives at the right wall of the box.
Using Galilean relativity,
(b.ii)
hence show that the space coordinate of E in frame S is .
[1]
Markscheme
x = x' + vt and x' = L ✔
«substitution to get answer»
