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Question 20N.3.HL.TZ0.24b

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 20N.3.HL.TZ0.24b
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Identify Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
20N.3.HL.TZ0.24b

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is observed to have anisotropies.

(b)

Identify two possible causes of the anisotropies in (a).

[2]

Markscheme

quantum fluctuations «that have expanded»

density perturbations «that resulted in galaxies and clusters of galaxies»

dipole distortion «due to the motion of the Earth»

Examiners report

Those who correctly identified specific characteristics of the CMB radiation were able to quote causes for this during the early Big Bang.