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Question 21M.2.SL.TZ2.b.i

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Date May 2021 Marks available [Maximum mark: 3] Reference code 21M.2.SL.TZ2.b.i
Level SL Paper 2 Time zone TZ2
Command term Determine Question number b.i Adapted from N/A
b.i.
[Maximum mark: 3]
21M.2.SL.TZ2.b.i

A vertical wall carries a uniform positive charge on its surface. This produces a uniform horizontal electric field perpendicular to the wall. A small, positively-charged ball is suspended in equilibrium from the vertical wall by a thread of negligible mass.

The thread makes an angle of 30° with the vertical wall. The ball has a mass of 0.025 kg.

Determine the horizontal force that acts on the ball.

[3]

Markscheme

horizontal force F on the ball=T sin30 ✓

T=mgcos30 ✓

F«=mgtan30=0.025×9.8×tan30»=0.14«N» 


Allow g = 10 N kg−1

Award [3] marks for a bald correct answer.

Award [1max] for an answer of zero, interpreting that the horizontal force refers to the horizontal component of the net force.