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Question 23M.2.HL.TZ1.a

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Date May 2023 Marks available [Maximum mark: 5] Reference code 23M.2.HL.TZ1.a
Level HL Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Calculate, Sketch Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 5]
23M.2.HL.TZ1.a

The centres of two identical fixed conducting spheres each of charge +Q are separated by a distance D. C is the midpoint of the line joining the centres of the spheres.

(i)

Sketch, on the axes, how the electric potential V due to the two charges varies with the distance r from the centre of the left charge. No numbers are required. Your graph should extend from r = 0 to r = D.

[3]

Markscheme

Constant, non-zero within spheres ✓

A clear, non-zero positive minimum at C ✓

Symmetric bowl shaped up curved shape in between ✓

 

Do not allow a bowl shaped down curve for MP3.

(ii)

Calculate the work done to bring a small charge q from infinity to point C.

Data given:

Q = 2.0 × 10−3 C,

q = 4.0 × 10−9 C

D = 1.2 m

[2]

Markscheme

V «= 2 × 8.99×109×2.0×10-30.60» = 6.0 × 107 «V» ✓

W = «qV = 6.0 × 107 × 4.0 × 10−9 =» 0.24 «J» ✓

Allow ECF from MP1