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Question 18M.3.HL.TZ2.b.iii

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Date May 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 3] Reference code 18M.3.HL.TZ2.b.iii
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ2
Command term Compare Question number b.iii Adapted from N/A
b.iii.
[Maximum mark: 3]
18M.3.HL.TZ2.b.iii

The attenuation values for fat and muscle at different X-ray energies are shown.

M18/4/PHYSI/HP3/ENG/TZ2/15.b

Compare the use of high and low energy X-rays for medical imaging.

[3]

Markscheme

«high energies factors:»

less attenuation/more penetration

more damage to the body

 

«so» stronger signal leaves the body

OR

«so» used in «most» medical imaging techniques

 

«low energy factors:»

must be used with enhancement techniques

greater attenuation/less penetration

 

«so» more damage to the body «on surface layers»

OR

«so» unwanted in «most» medical imaging techniques

 

[3 marks]