DP Economics
Question 19N.3.HL.TZ0.2e
Date | November 2019 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 1] | Reference code | 19N.3.HL.TZ0.2e |
Level | HL | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | State | Question number | e | Adapted from | N/A |
e.
[Maximum mark: 1]
19N.3.HL.TZ0.2e
The information in Table 1 refers to Country A (base year: 2011).
Table 1
The central bank of Country A aims to achieve price stability, defined as “inflation below but close to 2 % annually”.
(e)
State one reason why monetary policy is considered to have limited effectiveness in increasing aggregate demand if an economy is in a deep recession.
[1]
Markscheme
Answers may include:
- Interest rates are already close to zero.
- Spending depends on confidence/indebtedness as well as interest rates.
- Money demand may be highly sensitive (elastic/flat) with respect to interest rates.
- Investment/consumption may not be sensitive to changes in interest rates.
Any other valid reason.
Award [1] for one possible reason.
