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Question 19N.3.HL.TZ0.e

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Date November 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 19N.3.HL.TZ0.e
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Label, Plot Question number e Adapted from N/A
e.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19N.3.HL.TZ0.e

In the country of Gardia, the currency is the gamma. The exchange rate of the United States dollar (US$) to the gamma is US$ 1 = 6.20 gamma.

Gardia received a loan of US$ 4 million from a foreign bank in 2018 when the exchange rate was US$ 1 = 5.3 gamma. It must pay back US$ 4.2 million (original amount borrowed plus interest) in 2019 when the exchange rate is US$ 1 = 6.2 gamma.

Both the gamma and the US$ are fully convertible currencies, which float freely in foreign exchange markets. The supply and demand for US$ (in billions) are given by the functions

Qs=-2+g

Qd=10-2g

where g is the exchange rate of the US$ in terms of the gamma, Qs is the quantity of US$ supplied per month and Qd is the quantity of US$ demanded per month.

The demand (D) function is represented in Figure 2.

Assume that the monthly supply of US$ changes to the function

Qs = - 0.5 + g

Plot and label the new supply curve on Figure 2.

[2]

Markscheme

Award [1] for a correctly plotted supply curve.

Award [1] for a correctly labelled supply curve.

NB If the supply curve is incorrectly plotted with a label, then no marks should be awarded.