DP Biology (first assessment 2025)
Question 23M.2.HL.TZ1.b
Date | May 2023 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 4] | Reference code | 23M.2.HL.TZ1.b |
Level | HL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | b | Adapted from | N/A |
b.
[Maximum mark: 4]
23M.2.HL.TZ1.b
Explain the regulation of metabolic pathways by end-product inhibition.
[4]
Markscheme
- final product in pathway acts as an inhibitor/blocks (reaction)/slows (reaction);
- first/early/earlier enzyme (in pathway is inhibited);
- non-competitive / binds at allosteric site / causes active site to change;
- production of end-product reduced/paused when there is an excess;
- isoleucine inhibits enzyme using threonine as substrate at start of pathway to isoleucine;
- negative feedback / production restarts when end-product used up/concentration drops;
For mpe accept other examples of end-product inhibition if verified. Please add a note in such cases.
