DP Chemistry (first assessment 2025)
Question 22M.2.SL.TZ2.d
Date | May 2022 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 22M.2.SL.TZ2.d |
Level | SL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Describe | Question number | d | Adapted from | N/A |
d.
[Maximum mark: 2]
22M.2.SL.TZ2.d
Describe two observations that indicate the reaction of lithium with water is exothermic.
[2]
Markscheme
Any two:
temperature of the water increases ✔
lithium melts ✔
pop sound is heard ✔
Accept “lithium/hydrogen catches fire”.
Do not accept “smoke is observed”.

Syllabus sections
Structure 1. Models of the particulate nature of matter » Structure 1.4—Counting particles by mass: The mole » Structure 1.4.4—The empirical formula of a compound gives the simplest ratio of atoms of each element present in that compound. The molecular formula gives the actual number of atoms of each element present in a molecule. Interconvert the percentage composition by mass and the empirical formula. Determine the molecular formula of a compound from its empirical formula and molar mass.