DP Chemistry (first assessment 2025)
Question 21M.1A.SL.TZ2.17
Date | May 2021 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 1] | Reference code | 21M.1A.SL.TZ2.17 |
Level | SL | Paper | 1A | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Interpret | Question number | 17 | Adapted from | N/A |
17.
[Maximum mark: 1]
21M.1A.SL.TZ2.17
The graph shows the Maxwell–Boltzmann energy distribution curve for a given gas at a certain temperature.
How would the curve change if the temperature of the gas decreases while the other conditions remain constant?
A. The maximum would be lower and to the left of M.
B. The maximum would be lower and to the right of M.
C. The maximum would be higher and to the left of M.
D. The maximum would be higher and to the right of M.
[1]
Markscheme
C
Syllabus sections
Reactivity 2. How much, how fast and how far? » Reactivity 2.2—How fast? The rate of chemical change » Reactivity 2.2.4—Activation energy, Ea, is the minimum energy that colliding particles need for a successful collision leading to a reaction. Construct Maxwell–Boltzmann energy distribution curves to explain the effect of temperature on the probability of successful collisions.