DP Physics (first assessment 2025)

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Question 20N.2.SL.TZ0.5c(ii)

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 3] Reference code 20N.2.SL.TZ0.5c(ii)
Level SL Paper 2 Time zone TZ0
Command term Explain Question number c(ii) Adapted from N/A
c(ii).
[Maximum mark: 3]
20N.2.SL.TZ0.5c(ii)
(c(ii))

Slider S of the potential divider is positioned so that the ammeter reads 20mA. Explain, without further calculation, any difference in the power transferred by the potential divider arrangement over the arrangement in (b).

[3]

Markscheme

ALTERNATIVE 1

current from the cell is greater «than 20mA» ✓

because some of the current must flow through section SQ of the potentiometer ✓

overall power greater «than in part (b)» ✓

 

ALTERNATIVE 2

total/overall resistance decreases ✓

because SQ and X are in parallel ✓

overall power greater «than in part (b)» ✓


Allow the reverse argument.

Examiners report

HL only. This question challenged candidate's ability to describe clearly the changes in an electrical circuit. It revealed many misconceptions about the nature of electrical current and potential difference, of those who did have a grasp of what was going on the explanations often missed the second point in each of the markscheme alternatives as detail was missed about where the current was flowing or what was in parallel with what.