Examination paper and markscheme pack

The International Baccalaureate Organization (known as the IB) offers four high-quality and challenging educational programmes for a worldwide community of schools, aiming to create a better, more peaceful world. This publication is one of a range of materials produced to support these programmes.

The IB may use a variety of sources in its work and checks information to verify accuracy and authenticity, particularly when using community-based knowledge sources such as Wikipedia. The IB respects the principles of intellectual property and makes strenuous efforts to identify and obtain permission before publication from rights holders of all copyright material used. The IB is grateful for permissions received for material used in this publication and will be pleased to correct any errors or omissions at the earliest opportunity.

The IB World School user is entitled to print and make copies of selected files or extracts for teaching, assessment or study purposes provided that all copies acknowledge the IB as the source. This "network licensed" product may be used by a single user or by multiple users via an internal IB World School network. The IB World School user may not make any material in this product available on a publicly accessible site or distribute it beyond the IB World School community.

For all other users, no part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without the IB’s written permission. Additionally, the license tied with this product prohibits commercial use of any selected files or extracts from this product. Use by third parties who have no formal relationship with the IB including but not limited to publishers, private teachers, tutoring or study services, professional development providers, app developers, vendors operating curriculum mapping services or teacher resource digital platforms, is prohibited and subject to the IB’s prior written consent. More information on how to request a license can be obtained from https://ibo.org/become-an-ib-school/ib-publishing/licensing/applying-for-a-license/.

Due to copyright reasons, certain examination papers and markschemes from the November 2023 examination session are not included in this examination pack. Please refer to the list of omitted items at https://ibpublishing.ibo.org/exampack.

All rights reserved.

IB merchandise and publications can be purchased at https://store.ibo.org/.

International Baccalaureate, Baccalauréat International and Bachillerato Internacional are registered trademarks of the International Baccalaureate Organization.