DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 18M.3.HL.TZ2.16c.ii
Date | May 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18M.3.HL.TZ2.16c.ii |
Level | HL | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Suggest | Question number | c.ii | Adapted from | N/A |
c.ii.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18M.3.HL.TZ2.16c.ii
The model describes the fundamental and realized niches of a species of microscopic marine arthropod in the Northern hemisphere with respect to two different factors (X and Y). The abundance of the species is shown over twelve months. The fundamental niche is separated into five zones ranging from critical to optimal conditions. The population of the species in its realized niche each month is represented by an oval. The size of each oval shows the population abundance.
(c.ii)
Suggest, with a reason, what factor Y could be.
[2]
Markscheme
a. factor
eg temperature.
b. explanation
eg as temperature increases in spring «March to April» so the conditions for the species are more favourable.
