DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 18N.2.SL.TZ0.6a
Date | November 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 3] | Reference code | 18N.2.SL.TZ0.6a |
Level | SL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Describe | Question number | a | Adapted from | N/A |
a.
[Maximum mark: 3]
18N.2.SL.TZ0.6a
(a)
Isolated communities in rural Finland, Hungary and some of the Scottish islands have a high incidence of red-green colour blindness. Describe the inheritance of red-green colour blindness.
[3]
Markscheme
a. sex linked/gene is on the X chromosome ✔
b. allele «for red-green colour blindness» is recessive/colour blindness is recessive trait/disorder ✔
c. heterozygous females are unaffected/carriers ✔
d. XB denotes normal allele and Xb denotes colour blindness allele ✔
e. more frequent in males because they only have one X chromosome ✔
f. 50 % chance of colour blindness in sons whose mother who is heterozygote/XBXb ✔
Accept any other letter for the alleles.
Award mpb, mpc, mpd and mpf if these points are clearly made on a Punnett grid.
