DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 18N.2.HL.TZ0.5b
Date | November 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18N.2.HL.TZ0.5b |
Level | HL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Distinguish | Question number | b | Adapted from | N/A |
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.2.HL.TZ0.5b
(b)
Distinguish between osmoregulators and osmoconformers.
[2]
Markscheme
a. concentration constant inside osmoregulators versus variable inside osmoconformers ✔
b. internal solute concentration can differ from the external environment in osmoregulators versus same/equal in osmoconformers
OR
osmoregulators are independent of the external environment in solute concentration versus osmoconformers are tied to it ✔
c. birds/mammals/humans/freshwater fish are osmoregulators versus starfish/mussels/crabs/jellyfish/sea squirts/squid/sharks are osmoconformers ✔
