DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 18N.3.SL.TZ0.10d
Date | November 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18N.3.SL.TZ0.10d |
Level | SL | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Describe | Question number | d | Adapted from | N/A |
d.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.3.SL.TZ0.10d
A section of mRNA contains the start codon for translation of a polypeptide by the ribosomes.
(d)
Describe how bioinformatics can help identify genes within the DNA of an organism.
[2]
Markscheme
a. bioinformatics is the application of computer technology to biological information
OR
information is stored in a database
OR
bioinformatics is used in analyzing genomes ✔
b. allows for searches/comparisons/analysis of ORF/open reading frame ✔
c. the computer searches for a start codon and a stop codon «and within a distance of 60+ codons» ✔
