DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 20N.3.sl.TZ0.7

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 4] Reference code 20N.3.sl.TZ0.7
Level sl Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Classify, Deduce, Identify Question number 7 Adapted from N/A
7.
[Maximum mark: 4]
20N.3.sl.TZ0.7
(a)

The diverse functions of biological molecules depend on their structure and shape.

Classify vitamins A, C and D as either mainly fat- or water-soluble, using section 35 of the data booklet.

[1]

Markscheme

all three correct ✔

Examiners report

Only a few very weak candidates answered this one wrongly.

(b(i))

The diverse functions of biological molecules depend on their structure and shape.

Deduce the straight chain structure of deoxyribose from its ring structure drawn in section 34 of the data booklet.

[1]

Markscheme

CH2 must be placed next to CHO AND 2OHs on central carbons must be on same side (LHS or RHS) ✔

Accept crosses in place of C on three middle carbons.

Examiners report

Very disappointing. I had only a few correct answers and the wrong ones very often showed no understanding at all. Some candidates drew ring structures even though a straight chain was requested.

(b(ii))

The diverse functions of biological molecules depend on their structure and shape.

Sucrose is a disaccharide formed in the reaction of glucose with fructose.
Identify the reaction type and the newly formed functional group that joins the monosaccharide units in the product.

[2]

Markscheme

Reaction type:
condensation ✔

Accept “nucleophilic substitution/SN” for M1.

Functional group:
acetal/ether/glycosidic «linkage» ✔

Accept “glycoside” for M2.

Examiners report

Many candidates scored both marks here. Ether was the most common answer for M2 with some responding glycosidic.