DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 19M.3.hl.TZ2.25a

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Date May 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 19M.3.hl.TZ2.25a
Level hl Paper 3 Time zone TZ2
Command term Examine Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.3.hl.TZ2.25a

Taxol is a drug that was once obtained from yew trees and is now produced using chiral auxiliaries.

(a)

Examine the synthesis of taxol in terms of green chemistry criteria.

[2]

Markscheme

Any two of:
produced by genetically engineered/modified bacteria/E. coli
OR
sustainable because synthesized and not obtained from yew trees  [✔]

chiral auxiliaries «isolated and» reused [✔]

one enantiomer produced [✔]

toxicity/recycling of solvents/materials used [✔]

overall yield/atom economy/waste generated [✔]

Examiners report

The synthesis of taxol in terms of green chemistry criteria invited varied responses. While some candidates were precise in their answers but others lost focus and wrote something about green chemistry.