DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 19M.2.sl.TZ1.c(ii)
Date | May 2019 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 19M.2.sl.TZ1.c(ii) |
Level | sl | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Draw | Question number | c(ii) | Adapted from | N/A |
c(ii).
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.2.sl.TZ1.c(ii)
Xylene is a derivative of benzene. One isomer is 1,4-dimethylbenzene.
Bromine reacts with alkanes.
1,4-dimethylbenzene reacts as a substituted alkane. Draw the structures of the two products of the overall reaction when one molecule of bromine reacts with one molecule of 1,4-dimethylbenzene.
[2]
Markscheme
[✔]
HBr [✔]
Note: Accept condensed formulae, such as CH3C6H4CH2Br.
Accept skeletal structures.
Examiners report
Very few students gained 2 marks finding hard to apply their knowledge of free radical substitution to a benzene containing compound. Many thought that the bromine will attach to the benzene ring or would substitute the alkyl group twice and not produce HBr.
