DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 21M.2.hl.TZ1.b

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Date May 2021 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 21M.2.hl.TZ1.b
Level hl Paper 2 Time zone TZ1
Command term Explain Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
21M.2.hl.TZ1.b

Oxygen exists as two allotropes, diatomic oxygen, O2, and ozone, O3.

Explain why there are frequencies of UV light that will dissociate O3 but not O2.

[2]

Markscheme

bond in O3 is weaker
OR
O3 bond order 1.5/< 2 ✔


Do not accept bond in O3 is longer for M1.


lower frequency/longer wavelength «UV light» has enough energy to break the O–O bond in O3 «but not that in O2» ✔


Accept “lower frequency/longer wavelength «UV light» has lower energy”.