DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 18M.2.sl.TZ1.c
Date | May 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18M.2.sl.TZ1.c |
Level | sl | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Determine | Question number | c | Adapted from | N/A |
c.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18M.2.sl.TZ1.c
Urea, (H2N)2CO, is excreted by mammals and can be used as a fertilizer.
Urea can be made by reacting potassium cyanate, KNCO, with ammonium chloride, NH4Cl.
KNCO(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) → (H2N)2CO(aq) + KCl(aq)
Determine the maximum mass of urea that could be formed from 50.0 cm3 of 0.100 mol dm−3 potassium cyanate solution.
[2]
Markscheme
n(KNCO) «= 0.0500 dm3 × 0.100 mol dm–3» = 5.00 × 10–3 «mol»
«mass of urea = 5.00 × 10–3 mol × 60.07 g mol–1» = 0.300 «g»
Award [2] for correct final answer.
[2 marks]