DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 18M.3.sl.TZ1.d.ii
Date | May 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 1] | Reference code | 18M.3.sl.TZ1.d.ii |
Level | sl | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Suggest | Question number | d.ii | Adapted from | N/A |
d.ii.
[Maximum mark: 1]
18M.3.sl.TZ1.d.ii
Many drugs, including aspirin, penicillin, codeine and taxol, have been modified from compounds that occur naturally.
Suggest one reason why codeine is more widely used than morphine as an analgesic.
[1]
Markscheme
codeine has a wider therapeutic window
Accept “codeine has lower activity” OR “codeine has lower risk of overdose” OR “codeine is less potent” OR “codeine has less side-effects”.
Do not accept “lower abuse potential for codeine” OR “less addictive «than morphine»” OR “codeine has a lower bioavailability” OR “available without prescription” OR “cheaper”.
[1 mark]
