DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 18N.3.hl.TZ0.c
Date | November 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18N.3.hl.TZ0.c |
Level | hl | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | c | Adapted from | N/A |
c.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.3.hl.TZ0.c
Taxol is a chiral cancer drug which is synthesized using a chiral auxiliary.
Explain the process of solvent extraction by which Taxol is isolated.
[2]
Markscheme
Any two of:
immiscible solvents ✔
partitioning of Taxol between the two solvents
Taxol more soluble in one solvent ✔
extraction carried out multiple times «to improve extraction» ✔
shaking/stirring the mixture ✔
separating the two layers ✔
evaporation of the solvent from the final solution «to obtain pure Taxol» ✔
