DP Biology (first assessment 2025)

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Question 19M.2.SL.TZ2.j

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Date May 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 19M.2.SL.TZ2.j
Level SL Paper 2 Time zone TZ2
Command term Discuss Question number j Adapted from N/A
j.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.2.SL.TZ2.j

Discuss whether natural selection would favour the transgenic EBF-producing thale cress plants if they were released into the wild.

[2]

Markscheme

a. mutant aphids/varieties may be indifferent to/attracted to transgenic plants as these do not present a hazard «not favour» ✔

b. initially/for limited time the plants would thrive as the aphids would be «largely»repelled and thus not eat the plants «so natural selection would favour them» ✔

c. over time/in a few generations, the aphids population become more resistant/more attracted/less repelled to EBF and return to feed on the plants so long-term benefit very limited «so natural selection would not favour them» ✔

d. the aphids resistant to EBF would not respond to other aphid alarms and «likely»be more readily eaten by predators «so the long-term benefit to plants could be supported by natural selection» ✔

The answers must indicate whether natural selection would support or not for each statement.

Examiners report

There was some discussion in the G2 forms about the amount of reading before points h, I and j. Good candidates could be seen to have read it carefully, underling the key words. Weaker candidates not so. Very few candidates scored both marks in j as they just wrote about one possibility. Perhaps the answer box should have been larger.