DP Biology (first assessment 2025)
Question 23M.2.SL.TZ2.b
Date | May 2023 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 3] | Reference code | 23M.2.SL.TZ2.b |
Level | SL | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | b | Adapted from | N/A |
b.
[Maximum mark: 3]
23M.2.SL.TZ2.b
L. purpureus can have purple or white flowers. Two pure-breeding varieties were crossed: HA 4 with white flowers and GL 424 with purple flowers. All of the F1 plants had purple flowers. The F1 plants were self-pollinated to produce an F2 generation. There were 97 plants with purple flowers and 38 plants with white flowers in the F2 generation.
Using a Punnett grid, explain the results of this cross.
[3]
Markscheme
- male and female gamete genotypes/alleles shown as P and p (or others following convention with a suitable key) in a punnet grid;
- F2 genotypes shown as PP, Pp, pP and pp;
- F2 phenotypes indicated for each genotype on the Punnett grid / 3 purple to 1 white ratio indicated;
Accept other upper-case and lower-case letters for the alleles.
No punnet grid = 2 MAX.
Allow ECF if alleles incorrect.
