DP Chemistry (first assessment 2025)

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Question 19N.2.HL.TZ0.4a(iv)

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Date November 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 19N.2.HL.TZ0.4a(iv)
Level HL Paper 2 Time zone TZ0
Command term Calculate Question number a(iv) Adapted from N/A
a(iv).
[Maximum mark: 1]
19N.2.HL.TZ0.4a(iv)
(a(iv))

Calculate the standard Gibbs free energy change, ΔGθ, in kJ mol−1, for the first dissociation of citric acid at 298 K, using section 1 of the data booklet.

[1]

Markscheme

«ΔGθ = −RT ln K = −8.31 J K–1 mol–1 × 298 K × ln(5.01 × 10–4) ÷ 1000 =» 18.8 «kJ mol–1» ✔