Structure 1.4.6—Avogadro’s law states that equal volumes of all gases measured under the same conditions of temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of molecules. Solve problems involving the mole ratio of reactants and/or products and the volume of gases.

1.0 mol each of sulfur dioxide, oxygen, and sulfur trioxide are in equilibrium.

$2{\mathrm{SO}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)+{\mathrm{O}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)\rightleftharpoons 2{\mathrm{SO}}_3 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)$

Which change in the molar ratio of reactants will cause the greatest increase in the amount of sulfur trioxide?

Assume volume and temperature of the reaction mixture remain constant.

1.0 mol each of sulfur dioxide, oxygen, and sulfur trioxide are in equilibrium.

$2{\mathrm{SO}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)+{\mathrm{O}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)\rightleftharpoons 2{\mathrm{SO}}_3 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)$

Which change in the molar ratio of reactants will cause the greatest increase in the amount of sulfur trioxide?

Assume volume and temperature of the reaction mixture remain constant.

1.0 mol each of sulfur dioxide, oxygen, and sulfur trioxide are in equilibrium.

$2{\mathrm{SO}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)+{\mathrm{O}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)\rightleftharpoons 2{\mathrm{SO}}_3 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)$

Which change in the molar ratio of reactants will cause the greatest increase in the amount of sulfur trioxide?

Assume volume and temperature of the reaction mixture remain constant.

1.0 mol each of sulfur dioxide, oxygen, and sulfur trioxide are in equilibrium.

$2{\mathrm{SO}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)+{\mathrm{O}}_2 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)\rightleftharpoons 2{\mathrm{SO}}_3 \left(\mathrm{g}\right)$

Which change in the molar ratio of reactants will cause the greatest increase in the amount of sulfur trioxide?

Assume volume and temperature of the reaction mixture remain constant.

3.00 mol of C₃H₈ is mixed with 20.00 mol of O₂. Which quantity is present at the end of the reaction?

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)

A.  1.00 mol of C₃H₈

B.  5.00 mol of O₂

C.  12.00 mol of CO₂

D.  16.00 mol of H₂O

3.00 mol of C₃H₈ is mixed with 20.00 mol of O₂. Which quantity is present at the end of the reaction?

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)

A.  1.00 mol of C₃H₈

B.  5.00 mol of O₂

C.  12.00 mol of CO₂

D.  16.00 mol of H₂O

3.00 mol of C₃H₈ is mixed with 20.00 mol of O₂. Which quantity is present at the end of the reaction?

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)

A.  1.00 mol of C₃H₈

B.  5.00 mol of O₂

C.  12.00 mol of CO₂

D.  16.00 mol of H₂O

3.00 mol of C₃H₈ is mixed with 20.00 mol of O₂. Which quantity is present at the end of the reaction?

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)

A.  1.00 mol of C₃H₈

B.  5.00 mol of O₂

C.  12.00 mol of CO₂

D.  16.00 mol of H₂O