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Question 20N.3.HL.TZ0.c

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 20N.3.HL.TZ0.c
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Suggest Question number c Adapted from N/A
c.
[Maximum mark: 1]
20N.3.HL.TZ0.c

The image on the left shows a developing neuron on the first day of culture (day 1). The image on the right shows the same neuron after one day (day 2).

[Source: The establishment of polarity by hippocampal neurons
in culture, CG Dotti, CA Sullivan and GA Banker, Journal of Neuroscience 1 April 1988, 8 (4) 1454–1468;
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.08-04-01454.1988, Copyright ©1988 Society for Neuroscience.]

Suggest what can happen to neurons that are unused in the nervous system.

[1]

Markscheme

a. neural pruning;

b. neurons are destroyed / apoptosis

Examiners report

The vast majority of candidates correctly suggested neural pruning.