DP Biology (last assessment 2024)
Question 19M.3.SL.TZ2.a
Date | May 2019 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 19M.3.SL.TZ2.a |
Level | SL | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Outline | Question number | a | Adapted from | N/A |
a.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.3.SL.TZ2.a
The diagram shows the formation of a biofilm in a mammary gland, producing a mastitis infection.
[Source: © International Baccalaureate Organization 2019]
Outline the process of quorum sensing in bacteria forming a biofilm.
[2]
Markscheme
a. cells/bacteria in a biofilm are close together ✔
b. cells secrete signaling molecules ✔
c. «signaling molecules» bind to receptors of other cells
OR
«signaling molecules» allow communication between cells ✔
d. a threshold is reached which enables emergent properties ✔
Examiners report
This question, about biofilm formation in a mammary gland, was poorly answered overall.
