DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 19M.3.sl.TZ1.4b

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Date May 2019 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 19M.3.sl.TZ1.4b
Level sl Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term Suggest Question number b Adapted from N/A
b.
[Maximum mark: 2]
19M.3.sl.TZ1.4b

Polybutadiene, used in truck tyres, is a polymer of buta-1,3-diene. The spatial arrangement of atoms in the polymer depends on the type of catalyst used.

(b)

Suggest, giving a reason, how elastomers used for the tyre tread can increase the traction between the tyre and the road.

[2]

Markscheme

elastomers bend under force «and return to original form when force is released»
OR
elastomers make tyre more flexible  [✔]

allows greater contact with road  [✔]

Examiners report

Whilst some students realised that elastomers would increase the area of road in contact, hardly any linked this to their fundamental property of deforming under stress.