DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 18M.3.sl.TZ2.16a.i
Date | May 2018 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 2] | Reference code | 18M.3.sl.TZ2.16a.i |
Level | sl | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Describe | Question number | a.i | Adapted from | N/A |
a.i.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18M.3.sl.TZ2.16a.i
Penicillins and aspirin are important medicines.
(a.i)
Describe how penicillin combats bacterial infections.
[2]
Markscheme
«irreversibly» binds/bonds to enzyme/transpeptidase
OR
inhibits enzyme/transpeptidase «in bacteria» that produces cell walls
OR
prevents cross-linking of bacterial cell walls
cells absorb water AND burst
OR
cells cannot reproduce
[2 marks]
