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Question 18N.3.sl.TZ0.4c

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Date November 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 2] Reference code 18N.3.sl.TZ0.4c
Level sl Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Predict Question number c Adapted from N/A
c.
[Maximum mark: 2]
18N.3.sl.TZ0.4c

While heating solid cholesteryl benzoate, Reinitzer discovered the liquid crystal phase.

(c)

Arc discharge, consisting of two inert metal electrodes in a liquid solvent, is one method of producing carbon nanotubes (CNTs).

Predict, giving a reason, the electrode at which the solvent cyclohexane, C6H12, will decompose to form CNTs.

[2]

Markscheme

«average» oxidation state of C in C6H12/cyclohexane = –2 AND in CNTs = 0

OR

oxidation state of C in CNTs is higher than in C6H12/cyclohexane

OR

loss of H’s/hydrogens ✔

 

«oxidation at» anode/positive/+ «electrode» ✔

 

Accept “oxidation number” for “oxidation state”.