DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 20N.3.hl.TZ0.15a

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Date November 2020 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 20N.3.hl.TZ0.15a
Level hl Paper 3 Time zone TZ0
Command term Deduce Question number a Adapted from N/A
a.
[Maximum mark: 1]
20N.3.hl.TZ0.15a

Aspirin is formed by reacting salicylic acid with ethanoic anhydride. The structure of aspirin is given in section 37 of the data booklet.

(a)

Deduce the structural formula of the by-product of this reaction.

[1]

Markscheme

OR

CH3COOH ✔


Accept full OR condensed structural formula.

Examiners report

Most candidates were able to deduce a correct structural formula (either full or condensed) for ethanoic acid. A minority did not read the question fully and gave the structure of aspirin instead of the by-product of the reaction. Another incorrect answer cited as the by-product was water.