DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)
Question 17N.3.sl.TZ0.4c
Date | November 2017 | Marks available | [Maximum mark: 3] | Reference code | 17N.3.sl.TZ0.4c |
Level | sl | Paper | 3 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Explain | Question number | c | Adapted from | N/A |
c.
[Maximum mark: 3]
17N.3.sl.TZ0.4c
It is wise to fill dental cavities before irreversible tooth decay sets in. An amalgam (alloy of mercury, silver, and other metals) is often used although many prefer a white composite material.
(c)
Explain how Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Spectroscopy could be used to determine the concentration of mercury in a sample of dental filling.
[3]
Markscheme
Any three of:
sample injected into argon «plasma»
atoms «of sample» are excited/ionised
OR
electrons are promoted
electrons drop back/recombine with ions AND emit photons of characteristic energies/wavelengths/frequencies
total number of photons is proportional to concentration of element
actual concentration found from calibration/standard curve
Accept "graph/plot" for “curve”.
[Max 3 Marks]

