DP Chemistry (last assessment 2024)

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Question 18M.3.hl.TZ1.c.ii

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Date May 2018 Marks available [Maximum mark: 1] Reference code 18M.3.hl.TZ1.c.ii
Level hl Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term Deduce, Justify Question number c.ii Adapted from N/A
c.ii.
[Maximum mark: 1]
18M.3.hl.TZ1.c.ii

Both HDPE (high density polyethene) and LDPE (low density polyethene) are produced by the polymerization of ethene.

An alternative method of polymerizing molecules is condensation polymerization. One of the earliest condensation polymers was nylon-6. A short section of the polymer chain of nylon-6 is shown below.

M18/4/CHEMI/HP3/ENG/TZ1/04.c

Deduce, giving a reason, whether the atom economy of a condensation polymerization, such as this, would be greater or less than an addition polymerization, such as the formation of HDPE.

[1]

Markscheme

less AND a second molecule/product formed

 

Accept “not all the reactant molecules «in the equation» are converted «to product molecules»”.

[1 mark]